Seven-spot Ladybird (Ladybug) for Kids Ages 6-8

Seven-spot Ladybird (Ladybug)

A seven-spot ladybird named Coccinella tells her life story. She begins as a tiny yellow egg on a leaf and hatches into a larva that looks like a little alligator. As a larva, her main job is to eat aphids, which are pests that harm plants. After eating and growing, she becomes a pupa. Finally, she emerges as an adult ladybug with a shiny red shell and seven black spots. Her bright colors warn predators like birds that she doesn't taste good. Her kind was brought to North America in 1973 to help gardeners, and she continues to protect plants from pests.

Scientifically Described 1758

Introduced to North America c. 1956

The Story of Coccinella the Ladybug

Hello! My name is Coccinella, but my friends call me Ladybug. I’m a seven-spot ladybird, and I want to tell you my story. It all started when I was just a tiny, bright yellow egg, huddled together with my brothers and sisters on the underside of a green leaf. It was a safe, cozy spot our mother chose for us. After a few days, I hatched! But I didn't look like a ladybug at all. I was a long, bumpy larva that some people say looks like a tiny alligator.

As a larva, I had one job: to eat! My favorite food is aphids. They are small, soft-bodied insects that can be green, black, red, yellow, or brown. They feed by piercing plant tissues and sucking sap, which can weaken plants and cause symptoms like leaf curling, yellowing, and stunted growth. I would crawl all over the stems and leaves, gobbling up every aphid I could find. Munch, munch, munch! I ate and grew, and ate and grew, shedding my skin several times because I was getting so big. After a couple of weeks of non-stop snacking, I knew it was time for a big change. I found a safe spot on a leaf and attached myself to it, turning into a pupa. It was like I was tucked into a little orange sleeping bag, getting ready for my transformation.

A week later, I pushed my way out of my pupa case. I was finally an adult ladybug! My wing covers, called elytra, were soft and pale yellow at first. But soon, they hardened into a beautiful, shiny red shell with seven perfect black spots—three on each side, and one right in the middle. These bright colors are a warning to hungry birds that I don't taste very good. If a predator gets too close, I can even make a stinky yellow liquid come out of my knees to scare it away! My wings popped out from under my shell, and I was ready to fly.

My kind originally came from places like Europe and Asia, but people realized how helpful we are. Around the year 1973, humans brought us to North America to help protect their crops from aphids. Now, I spend my days flying from plant to plant, feeding on aphids and other pests, which helps keep plants healthy. Being a seven-spot ladybird is a very important job, and I am proud to be a tiny, flying helper in gardens all over the world.