The Story of the Water Filter

Hello. My name is Water Filter, and I have one of the best jobs in the world. I get to play with water all day long. Water is wonderful, but sometimes it carries little bits of dirt, sand, or tiny invisible things I call 'yuckies'. These can make the water look cloudy or taste funny, and they aren't good for you. My special job is to be a super-duper catcher. When water passes through me, I grab all those little bits and pieces. I hold onto them tight so that only the fresh, clean, and tasty water gets through for you to drink. I make sure every sip is safe and refreshing.

I wasn't just invented yesterday, you know. My family has been around for a very, very long time. If we traveled back thousands of years to places like ancient Egypt or Greece, you would find my great-great-grandparents. They were very simple, but they worked hard. Sometimes, they were just a pot filled with layers of sand and gravel. Other times, they were a piece of cloth that people poured water through. A very smart doctor named Hippocrates, who lived way back in the 5th century BCE, even invented a special cloth bag called a 'sleeve' to make sure the water for his patients was as clean as possible. Even all that time ago, people knew that clear water was healthier water.

For a long time, people thought that if water looked clear, it must be safe. But then, cities grew bigger and more crowded, and more people started getting sick. In 1854, a kind doctor in London named John Snow became a 'water detective'. He saw that many people in one neighborhood were getting the same bad tummy sickness. He looked at all the clues and figured out that the sickness was coming from the water from one specific pump. He told everyone to stop using that water, and people started to get better. A little while later, a scientist named Louis Pasteur made an amazing discovery. He found out that the 'yuckies' were actually tiny, invisible living things called germs. This was a huge deal. It meant I had to become much stronger and smarter to catch even the tiniest troublemakers that no one could see.

Today, I come in all sorts of shapes and sizes to help you every single day. You might see me as a pitcher sitting inside your refrigerator, keeping a big jug of water cool and clean. I might be a special nozzle attached right to your kitchen faucet, cleaning your water the moment it comes out. I can even be a small wonder tucked inside your favorite water bottle, so you can have fresh water wherever you go. I am so proud that I get to work in homes, schools, and offices all over the world. My job is to make sure you always have clean, safe water to drink so you can run, play, learn, and stay healthy and strong.

Reading Comprehension Questions

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Answer: The water filter's special job is to catch dirt and tiny 'yuckies' to make water clean, safe, and tasty to drink.

Answer: He was called a 'water detective' because he used clues to figure out that a bad sickness was coming from one specific water pump.

Answer: After Louis Pasteur discovered germs, the water filter had to get much better and stronger to catch the tiny, invisible troublemakers.

Answer: Another word that means the same as 'yuckies' in the story is germs.