Florence Nightingale
Hello, my name is Florence Nightingale. I grew up in a very lovely, big house in England with beautiful gardens to play in. My family had everything we could ever need, and they thought my sister and I should grow up to attend fancy parties and wear pretty dresses. But deep in my heart, I had a different kind of dream. While other girls talked about dances, I was busy looking for ways to help. If I found a little bird with a hurt wing, I would gently care for it. I loved visiting people in the nearby villages who were sick, bringing them warm soup or a soft blanket. Seeing them feel better made my heart feel full and happy. It was like a secret mission that I knew was my special purpose in the world.
When I grew up, I told my family, “I want to be a nurse!”. They were very surprised because being a nurse was not a job for a lady from a family like mine back then. But I was determined because I knew I could help so many people. A few years later, in 1854, I heard about a big war far away called the Crimean War. The soldiers who were hurt were in hospitals that were dirty and crowded, and many were getting even sicker. I knew I had to go. I gathered a team of thirty-eight brave nurses, and we traveled all the way there. When we arrived, it was even worse than I had imagined. We immediately rolled up our sleeves and I said, “We must get to work!”. We scrubbed the floors, opened all the windows to let in fresh air, and made sure every soldier had clean bandages and healthy food. At night, when it was dark and quiet, I would carry my little lantern and walk through the long halls, checking on each and every man. The soldiers started to call me “The Lady with the Lamp” because the soft glow of my light made them feel safe and cared for.
After the war ended, I returned home to England, but my work was far from over. I wanted every hospital in the world to be a clean and safe place for people to get well. I used numbers and drawings to create special charts that showed how many lives could be saved with just simple things like soap, clean water, and fresh air. I showed my charts to very important people, even the Queen, and they finally understood how important it was to have clean hospitals. My biggest dream came true in 1860 when I opened my very own school to teach other women how to be kind, smart, and wonderful nurses. I passed away after a long life of helping others. My story shows that if you listen to your heart and work hard, even one small person with a little lamp can bring a great deal of light and hope to the world.
Reading Comprehension Questions
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