The Story of the Wright Glider

Hello there. My name is the 1902 Glider, and I was born from a big dream. Two brothers, Orville and Wilbur Wright, imagined a world where people could fly just like birds. Before there were noisy engines, there was me. I was made of wood and cloth, and my job was a very important one. I was built to dance with the wind and learn its secrets. The brothers wanted me to teach them how to balance in the air, how to turn, and how to soar gracefully. I was the practice step, the quiet student of the sky, getting ready for something amazing that was just around the corner.

Orville and Wilbur were very clever. They spent hours watching birds dip and glide through the air. They noticed how a bird could twist the very tip of its wing to change direction. 'That's it.', Wilbur must have thought. They designed me with special wings that could do the same thing. They called it 'wing-warping'. It meant my wings could twist just a little bit, helping me steer left or right. In the autumn of 1902, they brought me to a windy, sandy place called Kitty Hawk. At first, it was tricky. The wind would push me around, and I’d wobble and dip. But the brothers never gave up. They would run along the sand dunes, holding my wings, and launch me into the air. I loved the feeling of lifting off the ground. Whoosh. I would sail silently over the sand. I made hundreds of flights that year, some of them lasting for almost a minute. With each flight, the brothers learned more about balance and control. I was showing them exactly how to fly.

My successful flights at Kitty Hawk were a huge victory. I proved that the brothers’ idea about wing-warping really worked. I showed them that a pilot could control a flying machine in the air, just like a bird. Because I did my job so well, Orville and Wilbur knew they were ready for the next big step. They felt confident enough to build my younger, more famous sibling: the Wright Flyer. The next year, the Flyer, which had an engine and propellers, made the very first powered flight in history. I may not have had an engine, but my quiet, soaring flights were the key that unlocked the sky. I am proud to be the first big step in the amazing journey of flight, proving that with careful observation and a big dream, humans could finally reach for the clouds.

Reading Comprehension Questions

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Answer: They watched birds to learn how they used their wings to fly, balance, and steer in the air.

Answer: Warp means to twist or bend, which helped the glider steer.

Answer: The Wright brothers felt confident and ready to build the Wright Flyer, the first airplane with an engine.

Answer: The two brothers who invented the glider were Orville and Wilbur Wright.