The Twelve Labors of Hercules

Hello there. My name is Eurystheus, and long, long ago, I was a king in the sun-drenched land of ancient Greece. From my grand palace in Mycenae, I watched my cousin, Hercules. He was the strongest man in the world, and honestly, his power made me nervous. The mighty goddess Hera didn't like him either, and she whispered a plan to me: give Hercules a series of impossible jobs to do. I agreed, hoping he would finally meet a challenge he couldn't handle. This is the story of how I commanded him to complete The Twelve Labors of Hercules.

I sent Hercules on his first task: to defeat the Nemean Lion, a beast with skin so tough that no weapon could pierce it. I thought for sure this would be the end of him. But Hercules returned, wearing the lion's own hide as armor, which he had cleverly won using his bare hands. I was so surprised I hid in a giant bronze jar. Next, I sent him to fight the Hydra, a slithering water monster with nine heads. Each time Hercules chopped one off, two more grew in its place. It was a terrifying, wiggling puzzle. With help from his nephew Iolaus, he used fire to stop the heads from growing back and finally defeated the beast. I kept sending him on crazier and crazier adventures. He had to clean the Augean Stables, which hadn't been cleaned in thirty years, and he did it in a single day by changing the path of two rivers to wash them out. What a clever idea. He journeyed to the edge of the world to fetch the golden apples from a secret garden guarded by a hundred-headed dragon. For every task I gave him, whether it required strength, speed, or smarts, Hercules found a way. He captured wild beasts, chased birds with metal feathers, and even traveled to the mysterious underworld and came back. I watched from my palace, and my fear slowly turned into amazement.

After ten long years, Hercules had completed all twelve labors. I had tried to give him tasks that were impossible, but I had failed. Instead of breaking him, the challenges had proven to everyone that he was the greatest hero of all. The people of Greece told his story for hundreds of years. They carved his picture into temples and painted his adventures on pottery. They told his story to their children to teach them about courage and what it means to never give up. Even today, we still talk about Hercules. You might see him in cartoons, movies, or books. When we call a task 'herculean,' we mean it's super difficult, just like the ones he faced. His story reminds us that even when things seem impossible, we can find the strength and cleverness inside ourselves to face any challenge, just like the mighty Hercules.

Reading Comprehension Questions

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Answer: He was nervous about Hercules's great strength, and the goddess Hera gave him the idea to test him with impossible jobs.

Answer: King Eurystheus was so surprised and scared that he hid inside a giant bronze jar.

Answer: He cleverly changed the path of two rivers so that the water flowed through the stables and washed them clean.

Answer: It means very difficult, just like the challenges Hercules faced.