Stephen Hawking: A Journey Through the Stars

Hello! My name is Stephen Hawking. I was born in Oxford, England, on January 8th, 1942. Ever since I was a little boy, I was full of curiosity. I loved looking up at the night sky and wondering about all the twinkling stars. I wanted to know how everything worked. I would often take apart clocks and radios just to see what was inside them and figure out how all the little pieces fit together to make them go.

When I grew up, my curiosity took me to a famous school called the University of Oxford in 1959. I studied science and mathematics because I wanted to find the answers to the biggest questions I could think of. I would wonder about things like: How did the whole universe begin? What is everything made of? I was also very interested in mysterious things in space called black holes, and I wanted to understand them better.

When I was 21 years old, in 1963, I learned that I had an illness called motor neurone disease, or ALS. The doctors told me that my muscles would get weaker over time. This meant it would become very hard for me to walk, write, or even speak. It was difficult news to hear, but my mind was still buzzing with questions about the universe. I decided right then that I wouldn't let anything stop me from trying to find the answers I was looking for.

Even though my body couldn't move easily, my mind could travel to the farthest corners of the universe! I used a wheelchair to get around, and to share my ideas, I used a special computer that had a voice. This computer allowed me to talk to people and teach them about space. I made some amazing discoveries, like finding out that black holes are not completely black and can glow with a special kind of energy. In 1988, I wrote a book called 'A Brief History of Time' so I could share my love of the universe with everyone, not just other scientists.

I lived to be 76 years old. My work helped people understand the universe in a new way, and my life showed that your mind can be the most powerful thing you have. I hope my story reminds you to always stay curious, ask big questions, and never give up on what you want to learn.

Born 1942
Diagnosed with ALS c. 1963
Formulated Hawking Radiation Theory 1974
Educator Tools