I Am Ultrasound: A Picture Made of Sound
Hello there. My name is Ultrasound, and I have a secret. I am a sound, but not just any sound. I am a super-high-pitched whisper that your ears can’t hear. It’s like a secret language that only special machines can understand. Have you ever shaken a birthday present, trying to guess what’s inside without unwrapping it? It’s a fun but tricky puzzle. Well, I help solve puzzles just like that every single day. I can peek inside things without ever opening them up or touching them. But I don’t look inside presents. I look inside something much more amazing and wonderful, the human body. I am like a gentle flashlight made of sound, showing doctors all the incredible things happening inside a person’s tummy. It’s my special job to show them secrets that are hidden from sight, and I love helping them.
My story didn’t start in a hospital. It began in nature. I have cousins who live in the dark caves and deep oceans. Bats use sounds like me to fly around without bumping into things. Dolphins use me to find fish to eat underwater. They send out little sound-squeaks and listen for the echoes that bounce back. This is called echolocation. A long time ago, people learned this trick. During wars, they used a similar idea called sonar to find big submarines hiding deep in the ocean. They would send a ‘ping’ sound through the water and listen for it to bounce off a submarine. One day in the 1950s, a kind doctor in Scotland named Ian Donald heard about sonar. He had a brilliant idea. He thought, ‘Hmm, if we can use sound to see a big submarine, maybe we can use a gentler sound to see inside a person’s belly.’ Dr. Donald wasn’t a builder, so he asked his clever engineer friend, Tom Brown, for help. Together, they worked and worked. Then, on a special day in 1958, they were ready. They used me for the first time on a person, and a fuzzy, gray picture appeared on a screen. It wasn't very clear, but it was a start. It was the beginning of my amazing adventure helping people.
My most famous job, and my very favorite, is helping to take the first picture of a new baby. Long before a baby is born, while it is still growing safe and snug inside its mommy’s tummy, I get to say hello. A doctor or a special technician gently rubs a cool gel on the mommy’s belly and then slides a tool called a transducer over her skin. That’s how I get to work. I send my quiet, gentle sound waves into the tummy. I listen very carefully as my sounds bounce back like tiny echoes. A smart computer listens with me and turns all those echoes into a picture on a screen. And then, magic happens. The parents get to see their baby for the very first time. They see little hands waving, feet kicking, and sometimes even a tiny thumb in the baby's mouth. I help doctors make sure the baby is growing healthy and strong. I am a safe and magical window, helping people see amazing things they could never see before. I feel so proud to keep families all over the world healthy and happy.
Reading Comprehension Questions
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