The Colosseum
The Colosseum is a giant oval amphitheater in the center of Rome, Italy.
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28 worksheets · answer keys · full story · quiz · Ages 6-8 · CEFR A2
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Imagine a giant donut made of warm, golden stone sitting in the middle of a big, busy city. That’s me. I have so many arches, like big open eyes looking out at the world. People walk through my arches and look up, up, up at my tall walls. My stones have been warmed by the sun for thousands of years, and they hold many stories. When the wind blows through my open spaces, it sounds like a soft whisper from long ago. I have seen so much happen in the city of Rome. I am strong and round and full of history. Do you know who I am. I am the Colosseum.
My story began a very, very long time ago. An emperor named Vespasian wanted to give a wonderful gift to all the people of Rome. He said, “I will build the greatest place for shows in the world for everyone to enjoy.” So, around the year 70, his workers started putting my giant stones together. It was hard work, but they were building something special. When Emperor Vespasian grew old, his son, Titus, took over. Titus wanted to finish his father’s gift. Finally, ten years later, in the year 80, I was finished. I was magnificent. I could hold more people than you can imagine, like fifty thousand friends all watching a show together. To make sure everyone could get in and out easily, my builders gave me 80 different doors. No long lines for my visitors. Inside, people would cheer for amazing parades with horses and chariots. Sometimes, they even watched special plays. My most amazing trick was when they flooded my floor with water. Suddenly, I was a giant lake, and little ships would float around pretending to be in a great sea battle. Everyone would gasp and clap. I was a place for fun, excitement, and for people to be together.
The Stone Circle That Sings
Imagine a giant donut made of warm, golden stone sitting in the middle of a big, busy city. That’s me. I have so many arches, like big open eyes looking out at the world. People walk through my arches and look up, up, up at my tall walls. My stones have been warmed by the sun for thousands of years, and they hold many stories. When the wind blows through my open spaces, it sounds like a soft whisper from long ago. I have seen so much happen in the city of Rome. I am strong and round and full of history. Do you know who I am. I am the Colosseum.
My story began a very, very long time ago. An emperor named Vespasian wanted to give a wonderful gift to all the people of Rome. He said, “I will build the greatest place for shows in the world for everyone to enjoy.” So, around the year 70, his workers started putting my giant stones together. It was hard work, but they were building something special. When Emperor Vespasian grew old, his son, Titus, took over. Titus wanted to finish his father’s gift. Finally, ten years later, in the year 80, I was finished. I was magnificent. I could hold more people than you can imagine, like fifty thousand friends all watching a show together. To make sure everyone could get in and out easily, my builders gave me 80 different doors. No long lines for my visitors. Inside, people would cheer for amazing parades with horses and chariots. Sometimes, they even watched special plays. My most amazing trick was when they flooded my floor with water. Suddenly, I was a giant lake, and little ships would float around pretending to be in a great sea battle. Everyone would gasp and clap. I was a place for fun, excitement, and for people to be together.
Today, I look a little different. Time has passed, and some of my stones have fallen away. I am not as complete as I once was, but I am still standing tall and proud. I am like a grandparent with lots of wrinkles, and every wrinkle tells a story. People from every corner of the world come to see me. They walk where emperors once stood and whisper in the hallways where crowds once cheered. Their cameras click and their voices fill my empty spaces with new life. I am a window into the past, showing everyone how clever and creative people were long ago. I hope when children see me, they remember that even the biggest dreams can be built with stone and hard work. I want to inspire them to build amazing things of their own.
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The Colosseum is a giant oval amphitheater in the center of Rome, Italy. Built of travertine limestone, tuff, and brick-faced concrete, it was the largest amphitheater ever built at the time and held 50,000 to 80,000 spectators.
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Who was the emperor that started building the Colosseum?
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