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Portrait of Charles Perrault

Charles Perrault

A French author and member of the Académie Française who laid the foundations for the modern fairy tale genre…

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Charles Perrault: The King's Administrator and the Teller of Tales

Hello, my name is Charles Perrault. My story begins in the beautiful city of Paris, France, where I was born on January 12th, 1628. I grew up in a world of privilege and opportunity. My family was quite wealthy, and my father was a respected lawyer in the Parliament of Paris. This environment shaped my future, guiding me toward a life of learning and civil service. I was not born alone; I had a twin brother named François. It brings me sadness to remember that he passed away when we were just infants, a loss that my family carried with us. From my earliest days, I was surrounded by books and ideas, and it was expected that I would follow a path of professional success, just as my father and older brothers had. My Parisian beginning was the foundation for a life that would take me in directions I could never have imagined.

Following the path my family laid out for me, I enrolled in the prestigious Collège de Beauvais, one of the best schools in Paris. I was a dedicated student and decided to follow in my father's footsteps by studying law. After completing my studies, I was admitted to the bar and officially became a lawyer in the year 1651. My career, however, did not begin in a courtroom. Instead, I started by assisting my older brother, Pierre, who was the Receiver General of Finances for Paris. This work was my first real taste of public administration and finance. My dedication and skill did not go unnoticed. Around the year 1663, my work with my brother brought me to the attention of one of the most powerful men in all of France: Jean-Baptiste Colbert. He was the finance minister for the great King Louis XIV, and this connection would change the entire course of my life, moving me from the world of law into the very center of the French government.

Working for Jean-Baptiste Colbert opened doors I had only dreamed of. I soon found myself in the direct service of King Louis XIV, who was known as the 'Sun King.' For many years, I held a significant position as a key administrator, overseeing the kingdom's public works, with a special focus on arts and architecture. It was a time of incredible creation and growth for France, and I was at the heart of it. I had the honor of being involved in some of the most famous building projects in history. I helped manage the construction of the grand Louvre Palace in Paris and the breathtaking Palace of Versailles, a symbol of the King's absolute power and refined taste. My duties were to ensure these projects reflected the glory of France and its king. In recognition of my contributions to French culture and letters, I was elected to the esteemed Académie Française in 1671. This was the highest honor a writer in France could receive, and it solidified my place among the great thinkers of my time.

During my time in the king's court, Paris was alive with exciting new ideas and debates. One of the most significant was a great intellectual conflict known as the Quarrel of the Ancients and the Moderns. The 'Ancients' believed that the art, literature, and science of ancient Greece and Rome were the peak of human achievement and could never be surpassed. I, however, became a leader of the opposing side, the 'Moderns.' We argued that the artists, writers, and scientists of our own 17th century were creating works that were just as great, if not superior, to those of the past. We believed in progress and innovation. To make my position clear, I presented a poem before the Académie Française in 1687 titled 'The Age of Louis the Great.' In it, I boldly praised the accomplishments of our time. This act stirred the debate even further and established me as a champion for the idea that our own age was one of brilliance and worthy of celebration.

After a long and fulfilling career in public service, I eventually retired from my government duties. In my later years, I found myself with more time to pursue a different kind of passion, one that connected me not to kings and ministers, but to the timeless stories of the common people. I began to write down the folk tales and fairy stories I had heard throughout my life, stories that had been passed down from one generation to the next. In 1697, I published a collection of these tales called 'Histoires ou contes du temps passé, avec des moralités,' which translates to 'Stories or Tales from Past Times, with Morals.' The book quickly became known by a more famous title: 'Tales of Mother Goose.' Interestingly, I chose not to publish it under my own name. Instead, it was published under the name of my son, Pierre Darmancour. This little book contained stories that you might recognize today, such as 'Cinderella,' 'Sleeping Beauty,' 'Little Red Riding Hood,' and 'Puss in Boots.' It was a new and unexpected chapter in my life.

Looking back, I lived two very different lives. One was as a powerful and influential government official serving the most glorious king in France. The other was as a quiet storyteller, preserving the magic of old tales for future generations. I lived to be 75 years old, passing away in my beloved city of Paris on May 16th, 1703. While my work on palaces like Versailles and my role in the Académie Française were important contributions to my country, it is not what I am most remembered for. For more than 300 years, my collection of fairy tales has been shared and cherished by children and adults all around the globe. These stories have proven that a good story, filled with wonder and a simple moral, is the most timeless creation of all.

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About

A French author and member of the Académie Française who laid the foundations for the modern fairy tale genre with his 1695 collection 'Histoires ou contes du temps passé, avec des moralités,' which later had the subtitle 'Contes de ma mère l'Oye.'

Born 1628 CE
Elected to the Académie Française 1671 CE
Published 'Tales of Mother Goose' 1697 CE
Died 1703 CE

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Charles Perrault
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