Wu Zetian

Hello! My name is Wu Zetian. I was born a very long time ago, in the year 624, in a place called China. When I was a little girl, most girls didn't learn how to read or write. But my father encouraged me! I loved books and learning about history, politics, and how to be a good leader. I spent my days reading everything I could, and I dreamed of doing great things.

When I was 14 years old, around the year 638, I was chosen to live in the grand palace of the emperor, whose name was Taizong. It was a beautiful but very busy place. While living there, I didn't just sit still; I watched, listened, and learned all about how the government worked. I paid close attention to how the emperor made important decisions for our country.

After Emperor Taizong's time, his son Gaozong became the new emperor, and I became his wife, the empress, in the year 655. Emperor Gaozong trusted me very much. When he became sick, he asked for my help in ruling the country. Together, we made sure China was strong and safe. I showed everyone that I was smart and could make good decisions for our people.

After many years, the time came for me to rule on my own. In the year 690, I became the official ruler of China — the only woman in all of China's history to ever do so! I made sure that people were chosen for important jobs because they were clever and hardworking, not just because they were from rich families. I wanted everyone to have a fair chance. I worked hard to make life better for the people in my country.

I lived a very long and full life, and I ruled for many years. I lived to be 81 years old. Today, people remember me as the only woman who ever sat on the Dragon Throne and ruled China as its emperor. My story shows that with courage and a love for learning, a woman can become a powerful and respected leader.