Japanese Macaque
The Japanese Macaque, also known as the snow monkey, is a terrestrial primate native to Japan.
Reads at Grades K-2 Listens at K–3
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28 worksheets · answer keys · full story · quiz · Ages 6-8 · CEFR A2
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Hello! I’m a Japanese macaque, but my friends call me a ‘snow monkey.’ I live in the snowy mountains of Japan, where it gets very chilly. But I don’t mind the cold because I have a super thick, furry coat that keeps me warm like a fluffy blanket. It’s mostly brown and gray, which helps me blend in with the trees and rocks. One thing you’ll notice about me right away is my bright red face. It doesn’t mean I’m embarrassed. It’s just the way I look, and it can show other monkeys how I’m feeling. I also have a very short tail, not a long one like some other monkeys you might have seen. My home is beautiful, filled with tall trees and lots of snow in the winter.
Winter here can be very cold, with snowflakes covering everything. But my family and I have a wonderful secret for staying warm. Back in 1963, some of my ancestors discovered something amazing: natural hot springs. We call them ‘onsen.’ These are like warm swimming pools heated by the earth deep below. On the coldest days, my whole family, which is called a troop, will climb into the steamy water. It feels so good to soak in the warmth while the cold air and snow are all around us. We relax, close our eyes, and let the hot water warm us up from our noses to our toes. It’s our favorite way to spend a chilly winter day together, safe and cozy in our natural bathtub.
We snow monkeys are very smart, especially when it comes to our food. If we find something yummy like a sweet potato that’s a bit dirty, we don’t just eat it. We will take it to a stream and wash it in the clean water before taking a bite. It tastes so much better that way. We also live in big family groups called troops. Living together is important because we help take care of each other. We play games to learn new skills, and we groom each other’s fur. Grooming is when we carefully pick through a friend’s fur to clean it. It helps us stay healthy and shows that we are all good friends who look out for one another.
A Snow Monkey's Tale
Hello! I’m a Japanese macaque, but my friends call me a ‘snow monkey.’ I live in the snowy mountains of Japan, where it gets very chilly. But I don’t mind the cold because I have a super thick, furry coat that keeps me warm like a fluffy blanket. It’s mostly brown and gray, which helps me blend in with the trees and rocks. One thing you’ll notice about me right away is my bright red face. It doesn’t mean I’m embarrassed. It’s just the way I look, and it can show other monkeys how I’m feeling. I also have a very short tail, not a long one like some other monkeys you might have seen. My home is beautiful, filled with tall trees and lots of snow in the winter.
Winter here can be very cold, with snowflakes covering everything. But my family and I have a wonderful secret for staying warm. Back in 1963, some of my ancestors discovered something amazing: natural hot springs. We call them ‘onsen.’ These are like warm swimming pools heated by the earth deep below. On the coldest days, my whole family, which is called a troop, will climb into the steamy water. It feels so good to soak in the warmth while the cold air and snow are all around us. We relax, close our eyes, and let the hot water warm us up from our noses to our toes. It’s our favorite way to spend a chilly winter day together, safe and cozy in our natural bathtub.
We snow monkeys are very smart, especially when it comes to our food. If we find something yummy like a sweet potato that’s a bit dirty, we don’t just eat it. We will take it to a stream and wash it in the clean water before taking a bite. It tastes so much better that way. We also live in big family groups called troops. Living together is important because we help take care of each other. We play games to learn new skills, and we groom each other’s fur. Grooming is when we carefully pick through a friend’s fur to clean it. It helps us stay healthy and shows that we are all good friends who look out for one another.
My job in the forest is very important. When I find delicious fruits to eat, I travel all around the forest. As I travel, I drop the seeds from the fruit in new places. From these little seeds, new trees and plants can grow. This helps keep our forest home healthy and full of life for all the other animals that live here, too. So being a snow monkey is about more than just enjoying warm baths in the winter. It is about being a helpful part of my beautiful mountain home, and I am proud to help the forest grow strong.
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The Japanese Macaque, also known as the snow monkey, is a terrestrial primate native to Japan. They are famous for their ability to survive in cold, snowy climates and for their behavior of bathing in natural hot springs, which is also seen in other types of monkeys.
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Why does the snow monkey sit in a hot spring?
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