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Illustration of First Email Sent (1971)

First Email Sent (1971)

The sending of the first network email in 1971 by computer engineer Ray Tomlinson…

Reads at Grades K-2 Listens at K–3

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The story

The First 'Ping!': My Story of Sending the First Email

Hello there. My name is Ray Tomlinson, and I’m an engineer. Back in 1971, I worked in a room that was very different from your classroom. Instead of desks and chairs, it was filled with giant computers. They were as big as refrigerators and made a constant humming sound, like a whole room full of bees. We used these amazing machines to solve big math problems. We could even leave little messages for other people who used the same computer. It was like a digital sticky note. But one day, I looked at the computer right next to mine and thought, "Hmm. I can't send a message to that one. Why not?". I wondered if I could find a way to send a message from my computer to a different computer. It was a small idea, but it got me thinking.

My new idea became my secret project. The tricky part was that the computers were like two people who spoke different languages. I had to teach them how to talk to each other. I found one computer program that was good at sending files, like a mail carrier. I found another program that was good for writing messages. I thought, "What if I put them together?". So, I tinkered and typed, trying to build a bridge between them. Then I ran into another puzzle. How would the computer know who the message was for and where their computer was? I needed a special sign. I looked down at my keyboard, at all the letters and numbers and symbols. And there it was. It looked like a little 'a' with a circle curled around it: @. I decided it would mean 'at'. So, a message could be for 'Ray at Computer B'. It was the perfect little symbol to connect a person to a place.

The big moment came. I had two computers sitting right next to each other on a desk. I had my new program ready. My heart was beating a little faster. Would it work? I typed out the very first email message. It wasn't anything important or special. It was probably just a bunch of letters I typed from the top row of the keyboard, something like 'QWERTYUIOP'. I pressed the 'send' button. Then, I looked over at the screen of the other computer. And there it was. Ping. The message had arrived. I couldn't believe it. I probably laughed out loud. It wasn't what the message said that mattered. What mattered was that my secret project, my little idea, had actually worked. I had sent a message from one computer to another.

That silly little test message was just the beginning. At first, only a few other engineers used my new invention. But soon, more and more people started sending electronic mail, or 'email' for short. Today, that little '@' sign helps people all over the world talk to each other in an instant. You can send a message to your friend across the street or your grandma across the ocean. It all started in a noisy room with a simple question. So always remember to be curious and ask, "What if?". You never know if your small idea might just change the world.

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About

The sending of the first network email in 1971 by computer engineer Ray Tomlinson, which established the use of the '@' symbol in email addresses and laid the foundation for modern electronic communication.

Sent 1971 CE (circa)

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Why did Ray Tomlinson need a special symbol for his new messages?

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First Email Sent (1971)
The First 'Ping!': My Story of Sending the First Email 0:00 / 0:00