Johannes Gutenberg's Wonderful Idea
Hello there. My name is Johannes Gutenberg, and I have always loved stories and ideas more than anything. I lived a very long time ago, in a world where books were as rare as sparkling jewels. Can you imagine that? Each book had to be copied by hand, with a scribe carefully drawing every single letter. It took months, sometimes even years, to make just one copy. This made me feel quite sad, because it meant only very wealthy people could afford to own a book. I had a big, wonderful dream. I dreamed of a way to make hundreds of books, all filled with amazing stories and important knowledge, so that everyone, not just a few people, could have the chance to read and learn. This story is about how I made that dream a reality with my invention, the printing press.
One day, I was watching a giant wine press at work. It squeezed grapes with so much power to make juice. Suddenly, a brilliant idea popped into my head like a flash of lightning. What if, instead of squeezing grapes, I could build a machine that pressed ink onto paper? I rushed back to my workshop, my mind buzzing with excitement. I spent day after day tinkering and experimenting. First, I created tiny, shiny letters out of metal. I made lots of A's, B's, C's, and all the other letters, both big and small. The clever part was that these letters could be moved around. You could arrange them to spell any word you wanted, then lock them tightly into a wooden frame. Next, I mixed up a special ink. It wasn't watery like writing ink; it was thick and sticky, almost like tar, so it would stick to my metal letters perfectly. Then came the biggest part: building the press itself. It was a huge wooden machine with a giant screw I could turn to press everything together. There were many tricky parts. Sometimes the pressure was too much and the paper tore. Other times it was too little and the letters were blurry. But I never gave up. I will never forget the magical moment when I got it just right. I carefully inked the letters, laid a clean sheet of paper on top, and pulled the heavy lever. When I lifted the frame, there it was. A perfectly printed page, clear and beautiful. My heart thumped with joy.
My invention changed everything. In the same amount of time a scribe could copy one single page, my clanking press could make hundreds. One of the first big projects I took on was printing a beautiful Bible. Before, very few people had ever seen one, but now I could make copies for churches and libraries far and wide. It felt like I had opened a giant door for ideas and stories. Words could now travel across the world faster than ever before, hopping from town to town and country to country on printed pages. My dream had come true. Every time you open a storybook, read a magazine, or get a birthday card, you are seeing a little piece of my invention at work. It is all part of my dream to share words and wonderful ideas with everyone.
Reading Comprehension Questions
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