Dragon King
The Dragon King, or Longwang…
Reads at Grades 6–8 Listens at Grades 4–8
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28 worksheets · answer keys · full story · quiz · Ages 10-12 · CEFR B2
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From my throne of shimmering pearl, deep beneath the waves where the sun’s light turns to a soft blue glow, I watch the world of mortals. My palace is a wonder of coral towers and gardens of glowing sea-grass, guarded by loyal shrimp soldiers and crab generals. I am Ao Guang, the Dragon King of the Eastern Sea, and my brothers rule the other three great seas that border the world. We are the masters of all water, a power granted to us by the great Jade Emperor himself. Our moods can stir the tides, and our breath can summon mists that hide the shores. For thousands of years, mortals have told stories about us, stories of our power, our treasures, and our tempers. This is the myth of the Dragon King, and it begins here, in the silent, magnificent depths of the ocean.
My duty is to maintain the balance. I command the rivers that feed the fields and the rains that quench the thirsty earth. But I do not act on a whim. The laws of Heaven are strict, and the Jade Emperor watches over all. One year, a terrible drought fell upon the land. The sun baked the soil into cracked clay, the rivers shrank to trickles of mud, and the crops withered. From my underwater kingdom, I could feel the heat and the desperation. The prayers of the people reached me like whispers on the current, telling of their suffering and begging for relief. They built temples in my honor, leaving offerings of fruit and incense, their hopes rising with the smoke. My heart ached for them, for I am not without compassion. But the celestial mandate was clear: no rain was to fall for many months. I was torn between my duty to Heaven and my pity for humanity. I saw the children with empty bowls and the farmers gazing at a cloudless sky. I could not stand by. I decided to appeal to the Jade Emperor, to plead their case in the Celestial Court. It was a risk, for the Emperor’s commands are absolute, but the silent suffering of the world above was a weight too heavy for even an ocean to bear.
The Dragon King's Storm
From my throne of shimmering pearl, deep beneath the waves where the sun’s light turns to a soft blue glow, I watch the world of mortals. My palace is a wonder of coral towers and gardens of glowing sea-grass, guarded by loyal shrimp soldiers and crab generals. I am Ao Guang, the Dragon King of the Eastern Sea, and my brothers rule the other three great seas that border the world. We are the masters of all water, a power granted to us by the great Jade Emperor himself. Our moods can stir the tides, and our breath can summon mists that hide the shores. For thousands of years, mortals have told stories about us, stories of our power, our treasures, and our tempers. This is the myth of the Dragon King, and it begins here, in the silent, magnificent depths of the ocean.
My duty is to maintain the balance. I command the rivers that feed the fields and the rains that quench the thirsty earth. But I do not act on a whim. The laws of Heaven are strict, and the Jade Emperor watches over all. One year, a terrible drought fell upon the land. The sun baked the soil into cracked clay, the rivers shrank to trickles of mud, and the crops withered. From my underwater kingdom, I could feel the heat and the desperation. The prayers of the people reached me like whispers on the current, telling of their suffering and begging for relief. They built temples in my honor, leaving offerings of fruit and incense, their hopes rising with the smoke. My heart ached for them, for I am not without compassion. But the celestial mandate was clear: no rain was to fall for many months. I was torn between my duty to Heaven and my pity for humanity. I saw the children with empty bowls and the farmers gazing at a cloudless sky. I could not stand by. I decided to appeal to the Jade Emperor, to plead their case in the Celestial Court. It was a risk, for the Emperor’s commands are absolute, but the silent suffering of the world above was a weight too heavy for even an ocean to bear.
After a long and difficult petition, the Jade Emperor granted me permission, but with a strict command: I was to deliver only a small shower, just enough to provide temporary relief. But as I rose from the sea, coiling my great body into the sky, I saw how dire the situation truly was. A small shower would be like a single drop in a desert. I made a choice. Gathering all the moisture from the sea, I ascended into the heavens, a whirlwind of emerald scales and flashing claws. The sky darkened as I began my dance. My roar became the thunder that shook the mountains, and the lightning that split the sky was the glint of my golden eyes. Then, I released the rain. It was not a shower, but a deluge—a life-giving storm that soaked the fields, filled the rivers, and washed the dust from the world. From high above, I watched as the people ran into the downpour, laughing and crying with joy. The world turned green again. I had disobeyed the exact letter of the Emperor's command, but I had restored the balance and answered the prayers of the desperate. I returned to my palace, exhausted but content, the sound of the falling rain the sweetest music I had ever known.
My story became a legend, a reminder that nature’s power is immense and must be respected. It taught people that compassion can sometimes mean challenging the rules for the greater good. For centuries, my image has been a symbol of power, luck, and authority. You can see me in the vibrant, dancing dragons during New Year parades and in the powerful boats that race across the water during the Dragon Boat Festival. Artists paint me on scrolls and carve me into the walls of temples. Though you may live far from the sea, my story is all around you. Whenever you see a mighty river carving its path through the land, or feel the rumble of a distant storm, you are witnessing an echo of my power. The myth of the Dragon King is more than just an old tale; it is a story that lives in every drop of rain and every ocean wave, connecting us all to the great, untamable spirit of the natural world.
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The Dragon King, or Longwang, is a deity in Chinese mythology who is the divine ruler of the oceans and has the power to control water and weather.
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Question 1 of 5
Why did Ao Guang decide to create a huge storm instead of the small shower the Jade Emperor commanded?
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