The Iliad: The Story of the Trojan Horse

My name is Odysseus, and I am a king known for my clever ideas. But for ten very long years, I was not in my sunny kingdom. I was a soldier, sleeping on a sandy beach far, far from my home. Before us stood the greatest city I had ever seen: Troy. Its walls were so enormously high they seemed to touch the fluffy white clouds. We Greeks came on a thousand ships, a whole forest of masts bobbing on the waves. We were an army of heroes, all there for one reason: to bring back the beautiful Queen Helen. A Trojan prince named Paris had taken her to his city, and our kings had sworn to get her back. This is the story of that very long war, a tale that poets and singers have shared for thousands of years. They call it the Iliad, and it is full of brave heroes and big surprises.

For years and years, the fighting went on and on. It felt like it would never end. Our greatest warrior was a man named Achilles. He was faster than a speeding arrow and stronger than ten men. When he joined the battle, the Trojans trembled. The bravest defender of Troy was Prince Hector. He loved his city and his family more than anything, and he fought like a lion to protect them. They were the two greatest heroes of the whole war. But even heroes can have bad days and get into arguments. Our leader, King Agamemnon, said something that made Achilles very angry. Achilles felt so disrespected that he stormed off to his tent and refused to fight anymore. 'I will not fight for a king who does not treat me well,' he declared. We all felt lost without him. The war dragged on, and we just couldn't get past those big, strong walls. One night, as I stared at the twinkling lights of the city, an idea sparked in my mind. It was a tricky, sneaky, and very, very big idea. It was a bit mischievous, but it just might work. We would build a giant horse out of wood, as tall as a house, and hollow on the inside. It would be big enough to hide our best soldiers. Then, the rest of our army would pretend to sail away, leaving the giant horse on the beach as a pretend gift for the Trojans.

The Trojans couldn't believe their eyes when they saw our ships sailing away. They thought they had finally won the long war. They cheered and sang, and they pulled our giant wooden horse right into their city as a prize. They danced and had a huge party to celebrate their victory. But they had no idea that I and my best soldiers were hiding silently inside its hollow belly. It was dark and cramped, and we had to be as quiet as mice. We could hear their happy shouts outside. Later that night, when every person in Troy was sound asleep, we carefully crept out. We tiptoed to the giant city gates, unlocked the heavy bolts, and swung them open for our army, which had secretly sailed back. The long, ten-year war was finally over, all thanks to a clever trick. A great poet named Homer later gathered all the stories of our adventures and wove them into the epic poem of the Iliad. For thousands of years, this story has taught people about courage, friendship, and sadness, but also about how clever thinking can solve the biggest problems. Today, the story of the Trojan Horse and the heroes of the Iliad still inspire books, movies, and art, reminding us all that the oldest tales can help us imagine new ways to be brave and smart in our own world.

Composed by Homer c. 750 BCE - 699 BCE (circa)