Palace of Westminster
The Palace of Westminster serves as the meeting place for both the House of Commons and the House of Lords…
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28 worksheets · answer keys · full story · quiz · Ages 6-8 · CEFR A2
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Just want Palace of Westminster?
I stand proudly on the bank of a winding river in a busy city called London. I am made of golden stone, with many pointy towers that reach for the clouds. My most famous feature is a very tall clock tower with a big, friendly face and a bell whose deep 'BONG!' can be heard all around. People from all over the world come to take my picture. I am the Palace of Westminster, but you might know me by the nickname for my bell: Big Ben!
A palace has stood where I am for almost a thousand years. The first one was built around the 11th century for great kings like Cnut the Great and Edward the Confessor. For hundreds of years, I was the home of England's kings and queens. But one chilly night, on October 16th, 1834, a terrible fire happened. Flames danced high into the sky and most of my old wooden halls burned down. It was a very sad event, but it was also the beginning of a new chapter for me. From the ashes, I was going to be reborn, stronger and grander than ever before.
After the fire, it was time to rebuild me. A competition was held to find the best design, and a clever architect named Charles Barry won. He worked with another talented designer, Augustus Pugin, who loved creating beautiful details. They started my new construction in 1840. They gave me my magnificent Gothic Revival style, with pointed arches, fancy carvings, and hundreds of windows. The most famous part, my clock tower, was finished in 1859. That's when my giant bell, Big Ben, rang out over London for the very first time. I was no longer a home for kings, but a special place for the UK Parliament, where important people meet to make decisions for the whole country.
The Palace by the River
I stand proudly on the bank of a winding river in a busy city called London. I am made of golden stone, with many pointy towers that reach for the clouds. My most famous feature is a very tall clock tower with a big, friendly face and a bell whose deep 'BONG!' can be heard all around. People from all over the world come to take my picture. I am the Palace of Westminster, but you might know me by the nickname for my bell: Big Ben!
A palace has stood where I am for almost a thousand years. The first one was built around the 11th century for great kings like Cnut the Great and Edward the Confessor. For hundreds of years, I was the home of England's kings and queens. But one chilly night, on October 16th, 1834, a terrible fire happened. Flames danced high into the sky and most of my old wooden halls burned down. It was a very sad event, but it was also the beginning of a new chapter for me. From the ashes, I was going to be reborn, stronger and grander than ever before.
After the fire, it was time to rebuild me. A competition was held to find the best design, and a clever architect named Charles Barry won. He worked with another talented designer, Augustus Pugin, who loved creating beautiful details. They started my new construction in 1840. They gave me my magnificent Gothic Revival style, with pointed arches, fancy carvings, and hundreds of windows. The most famous part, my clock tower, was finished in 1859. That's when my giant bell, Big Ben, rang out over London for the very first time. I was no longer a home for kings, but a special place for the UK Parliament, where important people meet to make decisions for the whole country.
Today, I am still the home of the UK Parliament. Inside my grand rooms, leaders discuss ideas and make new rules to help everyone live better lives. My clock tower, now named the Elizabeth Tower, stands tall as a symbol of London. My bell still rings out, reminding people of the time and of the important work happening inside me. I love watching the red buses drive by and the boats sail on the river. I stand as a reminder that even after difficult times, we can rebuild and create something beautiful and important that inspires people every single day.
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The Palace of Westminster serves as the meeting place for both the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
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Question 1 of 4
Why did the palace have to be rebuilt in 1840?
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