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Illustration of Harlem Renaissance

Harlem Renaissance

An intellectual and cultural revival of African American music, dance, art, fashion, literature, theater

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The story

Langston Hughes and the Harlem Renaissance

Hello there. My name is Langston Hughes, and I love words. I love finding just the right words and putting them together to make poems that sing. A long time ago, back in the 1920s, I traveled to a very special neighborhood in a big place called New York City. This neighborhood was named Harlem. Oh, arriving there was so exciting. It felt like a big, happy party was happening every single day. So many of my friends, who were wonderful painters, singers, and musicians, all came to live there too. When I walked down the sunny streets, I saw smiling faces everywhere I looked. The air was filled with happy chatter and the sweet sound of people laughing. It felt like home right away. It was a place where everyone felt proud and full of big, joyful feelings, and I knew I wanted to write poems about all of it.

And the sounds and colors in Harlem. Wow. From open windows, I could hear the most wonderful music floating out into the street. It was called jazz. It was bouncy and fun and made my feet want to tap and dance right there on the sidewalk. Big shiny trumpets would go 'toot-toot-toot!' and pianos would tinkle with happy, skipping tunes. I saw my friends who were painters with their big brushes and pots of bright, happy colors. They painted beautiful pictures of our neighborhood and all the amazing people in it. They used bright red, sunshine yellow, and deep blue. And the dancing. People would dance a fun, wiggly dance that made everyone giggle and clap their hands. All of this joy, this music, and these colors made my heart feel full. It made me want to grab my pen and paper and write down poems to share exactly how wonderful it all felt inside.

All of us in Harlem were doing something very important. The musicians with their songs, the painters with their pictures, and me, the poet, with my words. We were all sharing our stories. We were telling the world about our lives, our dreams, and our feelings. We wanted everyone, everywhere, to see how beautiful and special our culture is. We wanted them to hear our music and read our words. It was our way of saying, 'Look at us. We are proud.' And you know what. Everyone has a special song, a happy picture, or a wonderful story inside them, just waiting to be shared with the world.

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About

An intellectual and cultural revival of African American music, dance, art, fashion, literature, theater, and politics centered in Harlem, Manhattan, New York City, that began in the 1910s and continued into the mid-1930s.

Active Period 1918 CE - 1937 CE (circa)

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Harlem Renaissance
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