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Lincoln Memorial for Families: Short Family Guide

The Lincoln Memorial for families sits at the west end of the National Mall. Families visit to learn why Americans built a place to honor Abraham Lincoln and his leadership during the Civil War.

Where it sits and how it looks

The memorial faces the Reflecting Pool and looks toward the Washington Monument. It was designed by Henry Bacon in a Greek Doric style. Also, the building has 36 outer columns, plus 2 additional columns at the entrance, totaling 38. Each column stands for a state in the Union when Lincoln died in 1865. The columns are notably impressive, each with a diameter of 7 feet 5 inches and a height of 44 feet, showcasing a total of 20 flutes per column, which adds to the architectural grandeur of the memorial.

Inside, a large seated statue of Lincoln by Daniel Chester French looks out. The statue is composed of 28 blocks of Georgia marble, stands about 19 feet tall, and sits upon an 11-foot pedestal, bringing its total height to approximately 30 feet. It weighs 120 tons, or 175 tons including the pedestal, making it a truly magnificent centerpiece. Above it, an inscription begins “In this temple, as in the hearts of the people for whom he saved the Union, the memory of Abraham Lincoln is enshrined forever.” The Gettysburg Address and the Second Inaugural Address are carved on the interior walls.

Why the Lincoln Memorial for families matters

The memorial opened in the 1910s and was dedicated on May 30, 1922, in a ceremony attended by over 50,000 people, including veterans of both the Union and Confederate armies, signifying its historical importance. It honors Lincoln for keeping the nation together and for helping end slavery. Later, the site became central to the Civil Rights Movement. For example, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. spoke there on August 28, 1963.

Today, the steps and plaza host ceremonies, lessons, and quiet reflection. Families often use the place to talk about equality, leadership, and democracy. It feels calm and inspiring for many visitors. In 2024, the Lincoln Memorial received 8,479,349 recreation visits, generating approximately $194,009,000 in visitor spending, supporting 1,829 jobs, and contributing $277,872,000 in total economic output to the local economy, underscoring its ongoing relevance as a cultural and tourist destination.

Symbols kids can spot

Children learn best by looking and doing. Try these simple activities on a visit:

  • Count the 36 columns and talk about why each one matters.
  • Read one short line from the Gettysburg Address together.
  • Walk to the Reflecting Pool and pause to reflect on kindness.

What children might ask and feel

Kids often notice the giant statue first. They may ask who Lincoln was, why people listen carefully, or how speeches can change things. Answer with short, clear ideas about fairness and helping others. Also, try a playful prompt like What would you do today to be kind?

Parent tips for visiting

Go early or late in the day to avoid crowds and see lovely light on the Reflecting Pool. Bring a small snack and water. A great photo spot is on the steps facing the pool. Restrooms are available nearby on the Mall.

Read or listen to a story about Lincoln Memorial now: Read or listen to a story about Lincoln Memorial now: For 3-5 year olds, For 6-8 year olds, For 8-10 year olds, and For 10-12 year olds.

Also, explore Storypie for extra family-friendly stories and audio. It helps turn a visit into a lasting memory.

Final thought

The Lincoln Memorial is a quietly splendid place to teach kids about leadership, unity, and respect. After your visit, ask each child one simple way to show kindness and try it. Then, share a short story together on Storypie to keep the conversation going.

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